Full Evening, 65 minutes music
23 January 1941, New York, Alvin Theater, Moss Hart, dir., Maurice Abravanel, cond. (545 performances)
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The hit musical Lady in the Dark, created by Broadway legends Ira Gershwin, Moss Hart, and Kurt Weill, is now encapsulated in an educational video with charming interviews and performances by Julie Andrews, Victoria Clark, Judy Garland, and Ted Sperling
Excerpt sung by Gertrude Lawrence, 1941
Performed by Danny Kaye for the television broadcast Musical Comedy Tonight, 1979
Christine Ebersole as Liza Elliott in the New York City Center Encores! semi-staged concert of Lady in the Dark, 1994
New York, ca. 1940. Fashion magazine editor Liza Elliott has suffered from unexplained panic attacks and depression for months. Despite misgivings, she visits a psychoanalyst. As Liza–dressed primly and without makeup–stretches out on the couch, she hears the melody of a children’s song (“My Ship”) that has been haunting her.
Suddenly we are swept into the through-sung Glamour Dream, featuring characters from Liza’s office. Twelve tuxedoed swains serenade Liza, now in evening attire, as the most glamorous woman in the world (), while her maid can’t keep up with all the invitations from the glitterati (). Her chauffeur Beekman whisks her to a swanky nightclub; at Columbus Circle she stops to address the crowd (). At the club, she is showered with admiration (). A U.S. Marine, as directed by the President, paints her portrait for a new postage stamp. But when he unveils it, it is a picture of the prim, businesslike Liza. She screams and awakens suddenly on Dr. Brooks’s couch. He points out the paradox that Liza rejects glamor for herself, yet makes her living promoting glamor for other women.
In Liza’s office at Allure magazine, photographer Russell Paxton is organizing a fashion shoot with movie star Randy Curtis while advertising manager Charley Johnson, whom Liza cordially detests, banters impudently with her. Enter Allure‘s publisher, Kendall Nesbitt, Liza’s long-time boyfriend (he is married to another woman), who announces that he is getting a divorce. He is alarmed by Liza’s panicked reaction. Randy asks Liza to dinner the following night. She absent-mindedly accepts, but, still shaken, retreats to her private office and begins to hum the tune again.
Suddenly the Wedding Dream takes over the stage. Liza’s fellow high-school graduates recall her as she was in school (). Her fiancé Kendall takes Liza to buy a wedding ring from Charley. But the ring is a dagger and Liza recoils. Now Randy emerges as a mythic figure from history to court the enraptured Liza (). Charley and Randy take turns dancing with Liza, whereupon the children’s tune comes back, reminding Liza of a school play from her childhood (). Liza’s office desk momentarily reappears but then morphs into a church for Liza’s wedding day. Charley, now a minister, asks if anyone knows why Kendall and Liza should not be married. The chorus says that Liza does not love Kendall; Liza insists she does, and there the dream ends.
Liza returns to Dr. Brooks. After a contentious session, Dr. Brooks suggests that she is refusing to compete for men with other women, and she storms out, breaking off the therapy. At her office, Kendall presses her, but she still refuses to marry him. Charley suggests to Liza a circus theme for the cover of the Easter issue, but they quarrel again; this time he resigns from the magazine. Randy shows up for their dinner date, and they go out together.
The next day, Liza is still moping in her office, unable to decide on a magazine cover. As she hears imaginary voices chiding her, including those of Kendall, Charley, and Randy, the office suddenly turns into a Circus Dream, with ringmaster Russell and chorus presenting : Liza Elliott’s neuroses. After a , the circus turns into a courtroom, and Liza is charged with being unable to make up her mind. Charley is the prosecutor, Randy the defense attorney, and Kendall the chief witness (). Russell interjects a dizzying catalogue of the names of fifty Russian composers (). Then he calls Liza to the stand. Liza defends herself with the tale of a girl who was too decisive (). But just when she thinks she’s triumphed, the jury hums the mysterious tune and scares her out of her wits.
The dream ends and suddenly Liza is in Dr. Brooks’s office. The Circus Dream has reminded her of the humiliation she felt as a child. A series of flashbacks without music ensues. Liza’s father announces that he’s happy Liza is plain and not beautiful like her mother. A boy refuses to act the prince in a grade school play if Liza is the princess. When she is ten Liza’s mother dies, but Liza does not grieve. A handsome boy asks her out, and at last she recalls in its entirety the tune which has been haunting her (); then she learns he has chosen another girl. With Dr. Brooks’s help, Liza begins to find the roots of her unhappiness in her childhood traumas.
A week later, a much calmer Liza arrives in her office. Charley, who has already given notice, surprises Liza by asking her out to dinner. Kendall appears and tells Liza he accepts her decision to leave him. Randy enters and proposes to Liza, but she is too stunned to respond. Charley returns to tell her he will not apologize for his insults. To his surprise, she asks him to stay on at Allure as co-editor–and hints at romance as well. Liza begins humming “My Ship” and Charley cheerfully joins in. Curtain.
Kurt Weill Edition, Series I, volume 16
(full score and libretto with critical report)
Piano-vocal score
Chappell Music Company/Hal Leonard HL00312238
Concert suite arranged by Robert Russell Bennett.
